There are examples of farmers across the state
opting for innovative ways to increase crop yield or taking to sustainable,
organic ways to raise farms. We compile the best agriculture stories of the
year.
It is a crop that never fails the farmer. Jackfruit is drought-resistant
and the incidence of pest is negligible. Formation of a Jackfruit Growers’
Association and better marketing opportunities have helped. A mango orchard
yields a good harvest only if you spray insecticides twice a year. But
jackfruit farms don’t require that kind of attention. Once the jackfruit
saplings cross five years, it is a zero-attention crop,” says farmer R S
Nagaraj of Toobugere in Doddaballapur taluk. He realised the potential of
jackfruit almost a decade ago. He has planted jackfruit as a single crop on his
75 cents of land. The trees have started yielding fruit over the last three
years.
Last year, he made a profit of Rs 15,000 by selling fruits to local middlemen.
A member of Toobugere Jackfruit Growers’ Association (TJGA), probably the only
such organisation in the country, he hopes to market fruits through the
association.
Nagaraj is convinced about jackfruit cultivation enough to coax his elder
brother Prakash to plant jackfruit trees on his 12-acre coconut farm. “However
severe the drought is, jackfruit never fails a farmer. The barest minimum that
a tree would fetch is Rs 500,” he points out.
Toobugere Jackfruit Growers’ Association Secretary M G Ravikumkar makes a
profit of Rs 3,500 to 4,000 a year from an old jackfruit tree his grandmother
planted many years ago. He sells the fruitlets at local santhes (fairs). His
son Harshithkumar is a ninth standard student. From the last ten years,
Ravikumar is investing all the money from jackfruit cultivation in an insurance
scheme for his son.
Ravi advises fellow-farmers to plant at least 10 jackfruit saplings to border
his fields. The trees will start to yield fruit from the seventh year onwards.
Over the last two-three years, at least 30-40 small farmers at Toobugere have
planted jackfruit trees in their 10-15 gunta land. The Association produces
thousands of jackfruit plants every year and the demand is increasing. Rural
Bio Resource Complex (RBRC), a five-year project under Central Bio-technology
Department, taken up by the University of Agriculture Sciences (UAS), Bangalore
is coming to an end this year. It covers 8,340 families of 75 villages in five
panchayats of Toobugere hobli in Bangalore Rural district. Slowly, farmers are
realising the commercial importance of jackfruit. It has a very high timber
value too. If farmers are able to take their fruit to consumers, there is
always a good demand and higher price waiting. This is where the role of the
Association comes in.
Shree Padre
Courtesy Deccan Herald